Given the twelve thoracic vertebrae are largely similar, most are considered typical thoracic vertebrae with the exceptions T1 and T9 to T12. For a basic anatomic description of the structure of ty
X-ray images of the standard lateral (A) and the coned lateral (B)
Vertebra, Radiology Reference Article
Radiographic positioning techniques for the cervical spine
Rheumatoid Arthritis Spine Imaging: Practice Essentials, Radiography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Syndesmophyte, Radiology Reference Article
Ventrodorsal projection radiograph of the thoracic vertebral column.
Cervical and Thoracic Spine: Normal Variants and Artifacts
Pediatric Vertebral Body Anomalies, Pediatric Radiology Reference Article, Pediatric Imaging
Relationship between spinal structural damage on radiography and bone fragility on CT in ankylosing spondylitis patients
Cervical spine alignment, Radiology Reference Article