Engineered spacers for fouling mitigation in pressure driven membrane processes: Progress and projection - ScienceDirect
Membranes, Free Full-Text
Fouling mitigation in reverse osmosis processes with 3D printed sinusoidal spacers - ScienceDirect
Dynamic feed spacer for fouling minimization in forward osmosis process - ScienceDirect
An Effective Design of Electrically Conducting Thin-Film Composite (TFC) Membranes for Bio and Organic Fouling Control in Forward Osmosis (FO)
(PDF) Reverse osmosis and forward osmosis fouling: a comparison
Engineered osmosis – sustainable technology for water recovery, product concentration and energy generation - Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology (RSC Publishing) DOI:10.1039/D2EW00005A
a) Pressure drop measured along the feed filtration channel before
Adnan QAMAR, System Modeling and Data Specialist, Doctor of Philosophy, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Jeddah, KAUST, Water Desalination and Reuse Center
Performance analysis of plate-and-frame forward osmosis membrane elements and implications for scale-up design - ScienceDirect
Dynamic feed spacer for fouling minimization in forward osmosis process - ScienceDirect
Recent developments in forward osmosis and its implication in expanding applications - ScienceDirect
PDF) Optimal design of spacers in reverse osmosis
Investigation of the performance behavior of a forward osmosis membrane system using various feed spacer materials fabricated by 3D printing technique - ScienceDirect
Membranes, Free Full-Text